"δίδυμος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δίδυμος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dí.dy.mos/, /ˈði.ðy.mos/, /ˈði.ði.mos/, /dí.dy.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdi.dy.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈði.ðy.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈði.ðy.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.ði.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Reduplication}} Reduplication, {{af|grc|-μος}} -μος (-mos) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|δῐ́δῠμος|δῐδῠ́μη}} Forms: δῐ́δῠμος [canonical], dĭ́dŭmos [romanization], δῐδῠ́μη [feminine], δῐ́δῠμον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], δῐ́δῠμος [masculine, nominative, singular], δῐδῠ́μη [feminine, nominative, singular], δῐ́δῠμον [neuter, nominative, singular], δῐδῠ́μω [dual, masculine, nominative], δῐδῠ́μᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], δῐδῠ́μω [dual, neuter, nominative], δῐ́δῠμοι [masculine, nominative, plural], δῐ́δῠμαι [feminine, nominative, plural], δῐ́δῠμᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], δῐδῠ́μου [genitive, masculine, singular], δῐδῠ́μης [feminine, genitive, singular], δῐδῠ́μου [genitive, neuter, singular], δῐδῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive, masculine], δῐδῠ́μαιν [dual, feminine, genitive], δῐδῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], δῐδῠ́μων [genitive, masculine, plural], δῐδῠ́μων [feminine, genitive, plural], δῐδῠ́μων [genitive, neuter, plural], δῐδῠ́μῳ [dative, masculine, singular], δῐδῠ́μῃ [dative, feminine, singular], δῐδῠ́μῳ [dative, neuter, singular], δῐδῠ́μοιν [dative, dual, masculine], δῐδῠ́μαιν [dative, dual, feminine], δῐδῠ́μοιν [dative, dual, neuter], δῐδῠ́μοις [dative, masculine, plural], δῐδῠ́μαις [dative, feminine, plural], δῐδῠ́μοις [dative, neuter, plural], δῐ́δῠμον [accusative, masculine, singular], δῐδῠ́μην [accusative, feminine, singular], δῐ́δῠμον [accusative, neuter, singular], δῐδῠ́μω [accusative, dual, masculine], δῐδῠ́μᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], δῐδῠ́μω [accusative, dual, neuter], δῐδῠ́μους [accusative, masculine, plural], δῐδῠ́μᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], δῐ́δῠμᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], δῐ́δῠμε [masculine, singular, vocative], δῐδῠ́μη [feminine, singular, vocative], δῐ́δῠμον [neuter, singular, vocative], δῐδῠ́μω [dual, masculine, vocative], δῐδῠ́μᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], δῐδῠ́μω [dual, neuter, vocative], δῐ́δῠμοι [masculine, plural, vocative], δῐ́δῠμαι [feminine, plural, vocative], δῐ́δῠμᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], δῐδῠ́μως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], δῐδῠμώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], δῐδῠμώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. double, twofold
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-adj-nHKFuJr1
  2. twin
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-adj-crM6HLC~

Noun

IPA: /dí.dy.mos/, /ˈði.ðy.mos/, /ˈði.ði.mos/, /dí.dy.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdi.dy.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈði.ðy.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈði.ðy.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.ði.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Reduplication}} Reduplication, {{af|grc|-μος}} -μος (-mos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῐ́δῠμος|δῐδῠ́μου|m|second}} δῐ́δῠμος • (dĭ́dŭmos) m (genitive δῐδῠ́μου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐ́δῠμος|ου|form=M}} Forms: δῐ́δῠμος [canonical], dĭ́dŭmos [romanization], δῐδῠ́μου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ δῐ́δῠμος [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐδῠ́μω [dual, nominative], οἱ δῐ́δῠμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ δῐδῠ́μου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐδῠ́μων [genitive, plural], τῷ δῐδῠ́μῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δῐδῠ́μοις [dative, plural], τὸν δῐ́δῠμον [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐδῠ́μω [accusative, dual], τοὺς δῐδῠ́μους [accusative, plural], δῐ́δῠμε [singular, vocative], δῐδῠ́μω [dual, vocative], δῐ́δῠμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (in the plural) twins Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-l1kKhOJX
  2. (astronomy) Gemini Categories (topical): Constellations
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-9uzoC4jW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μος, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 8 54 15 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 5 5 11 55 12 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μος: 4 4 10 56 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 12 46 11 12 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 11 52 10 11 5 6 5 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  3. (anatomy, in the plural) testicles Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: ὄρχῐς
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-WjZhXgNo Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (anatomy, in the plural) ovaries Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-uX38LVZo Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δῐδῠμαῖον (dĭdŭmaîon), Δῐδῠμαῖος (Dĭdŭmaîos), δῐδῠμᾰ́νωρ (dĭdŭmắnōr), δῐδῠμᾱ́ων (dĭdŭmā́ōn), δῐδῠμεύω (dĭdŭmeúō), δῐδῠ́μη (dĭdŭ́mē), δῐδῠ́μῐᾰ (dĭdŭ́mĭă), δῐδῠ́μῐος (dĭdŭ́mĭos), δῐδῠμογενής (dĭdŭmogenḗs), δῐδῠμόγονος (dĭdŭmógonos), δῐδῠμόζῠγος (dĭdŭmózŭgos), δῐδῠμόθροος (dĭdŭmóthroos), δῐδῠμόκτῠπος (dĭdŭmóktŭpos), δῐδῠμόστροφος (dĭdŭmóstrophos), δῐδῠμότης (dĭdŭmótēs), δῐδῠμότοκος (dĭdŭmótokos), δῐδῠμόχροος (dĭdŭmókhroos), Δῐδῠμών (Dĭdŭmṓn), ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́ς (epĭdĭdŭmĭ́s)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Reduplication"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μος"
      },
      "expansion": "-μος (-mos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμαι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μης",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́main",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῃ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́main",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μην",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μους",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμε",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμαι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μως",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠμώτερος",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠμώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "δῐδῠ́μη"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "double, twofold"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-adj-nHKFuJr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "twofold",
          "twofold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-adj-crM6HLC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.dy.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίδυμος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmaîon",
      "word": "δῐδῠμαῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dĭdŭmaîos",
      "word": "Δῐδῠμαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmắnōr",
      "word": "δῐδῠμᾰ́νωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmā́ōn",
      "word": "δῐδῠμᾱ́ων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmeúō",
      "word": "δῐδῠμεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mĭă",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μῐᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mĭos",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μῐος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmogenḗs",
      "word": "δῐδῠμογενής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmógonos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόγονος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmózŭgos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόζῠγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóthroos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόθροος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóktŭpos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόκτῠπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóstrophos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόστροφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmótēs",
      "word": "δῐδῠμότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmótokos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμότοκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmókhroos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόχροος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dĭdŭmṓn",
      "word": "Δῐδῠμών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epĭdĭdŭmĭ́s",
      "word": "ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "didymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: didymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: didymus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δίδυμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δίδυμος (dídymos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δίδυμος (dídymos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Reduplication"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μος"
      },
      "expansion": "-μος (-mos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐ́δῠμος",
      "roman": "ho dĭ́dŭmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "hoi dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "toû dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "tòn dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐδῠ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs dĭdŭ́mous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμε",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "δῐδῠ́μου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐ́δῠμος • (dĭ́dŭmos) m (genitive δῐδῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twins"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-l1kKhOJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) twins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "grc:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 54 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 11 55 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 10 56 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 12 46 11 12 6 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 11 52 10 11 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gemini"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-9uzoC4jW",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Gemini",
          "Gemini"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Gemini"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "testicles"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-WjZhXgNo",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "testicle",
          "testicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, in the plural) testicles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄρχῐς"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ovaries"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίδυμος-grc-noun-uX38LVZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ovaries",
          "ovary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, in the plural) ovaries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.dy.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίδυμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Reduplication"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μος"
      },
      "expansion": "-μος (-mos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμαι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μης",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́main",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῃ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́main",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μαις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μην",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μους",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμε",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μη",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμαι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μως",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠμώτερος",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠμώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "dĭdŭmṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "δῐδῠ́μη"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "double, twofold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "twofold",
          "twofold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.dy.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίδυμος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmaîon",
      "word": "δῐδῠμαῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dĭdŭmaîos",
      "word": "Δῐδῠμαῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmắnōr",
      "word": "δῐδῠμᾰ́νωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmā́ōn",
      "word": "δῐδῠμᾱ́ων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmeúō",
      "word": "δῐδῠμεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mē",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mĭă",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μῐᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mĭos",
      "word": "δῐδῠ́μῐος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmogenḗs",
      "word": "δῐδῠμογενής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmógonos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόγονος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmózŭgos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόζῠγος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóthroos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόθροος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóktŭpos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόκτῠπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmóstrophos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόστροφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmótēs",
      "word": "δῐδῠμότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmótokos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμότοκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭdŭmókhroos",
      "word": "δῐδῠμόχροος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dĭdŭmṓn",
      "word": "Δῐδῠμών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epĭdĭdŭmĭ́s",
      "word": "ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "didymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: didymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: didymus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δίδυμος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δίδυμος (dídymos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δίδυμος (dídymos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Reduplication"
      },
      "expansion": "Reduplication",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μος"
      },
      "expansion": "-μος (-mos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication from δύο (dúo, “two”), with a suffix -μος (-mos); compare ἀμφίδυμος (amphídumos, “double”). Analogical formations like τρίδυμος (trídumos) show that this word was connected with δίς (dís, “twice”), at least at a later date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dĭ́dŭmos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐ́δῠμος",
      "roman": "ho dĭ́dŭmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "hoi dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐδῠ́μου",
      "roman": "toû dĭdŭ́mou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐδῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn dĭdŭ́mōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐδῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dĭdŭ́mōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐδῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dĭdŭ́moin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐδῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs dĭdŭ́mois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐ́δῠμον",
      "roman": "tòn dĭ́dŭmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐδῠ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs dĭdŭ́mous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμε",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐδῠ́μω",
      "roman": "dĭdŭ́mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐ́δῠμοι",
      "roman": "dĭ́dŭmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "δῐδῠ́μου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐ́δῠμος • (dĭ́dŭmos) m (genitive δῐδῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐ́δῠμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) twins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gemini"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Gemini",
          "Gemini"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Gemini"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "testicles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "testicle",
          "testicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, in the plural) testicles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄρχῐς"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ovaries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ovaries",
          "ovary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, in the plural) ovaries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dí.dy.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.dy.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ðy.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ði.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίδυμος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δίδυμος meaning in Ancient Greek (14.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: δίδυμος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'c', 'l', '-', 'A', 'e', 'o', 's', 't', 'n', 'i', '2', 'd'}",
  "path": [
    "δίδυμος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "δίδυμος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.